It depends on what the sofa is made from
A peeling leather sofa can sometimes be repaired, but first you need to know what is beneath the damaged surface.
Finished leather can suffer from colour loss, scuffs, cracking and damage to its protective coating. Some of this may be improved through specialist cleaning and colour restoration.
Bonded and faux leather behave differently. When the outer coating starts separating from the material beneath it, repairing one patch will not stop another area from peeling later.
Before buying a repair kit or applying a cleaner, check what type of material you have and how far the damage has spread.
Why do leather sofas start peeling?
Several different problems can look like peeling.
Many leather sofas have a pigmented finish, which is a coloured protective coating applied over the leather. Over time, that finish can become worn or damaged. Headrests, seat cushions, arms and piping are often affected first because they receive the most contact.
Body oils and grime can build up in these areas, while regular rubbing gradually wears the finish. Strong sunlight and heat from radiators may also contribute to fading, dryness and surface damage.
The products used to clean a sofa matter too. Supermarket wipes and household cleaning sprays can strip or damage some leather finishes. Once the coating has been affected, applying more cleaner is unlikely to solve the problem and may make it worse.
With bonded or faux leather, it may be the material itself that is breaking down. The outer coating begins to separate from the layer beneath, causing flakes or strips to come away.
